phpmyadmin 常用选项设置详解版

config.inc.php全部内容如下：（以phpmyadmin2.5.4为例）

<?php
/ $Id: config.inc.php,v 1.204.2.1 2003/10/10 14:24:24 nijel Exp $ /
// vim: expandtab sw=4 ts=4 sts=4:

/**

• phpMyAdmin Configuration File
• All directives are explained in Documentation.html
  */

/**

• Sets the php error reporting - Please do not change this line!
  */
  if (!isset($old_error_reporting)) {
  error_reporting(E_ALL);
  @ini_set('display_errors', '1');
  }

/**

• Your phpMyAdmin url
• Complete the variable below with the full url ie
• http://www.your_web.net/path_to_your_phpMyAdmin_directory/
• It must contain characters that are valid for a URL, and the path is
• case sensitive on some Web servers, for example Unix-based servers.
• In most cases you can leave this variable empty, as the correct value
• will be detected automatically. However, we recommend that you do
• test to see that the auto-detection code works in your system. A good
• test is to browse a table, then edit a row and save it. There will be
• an error message if phpMyAdmin cannot auto-detect the correct value.
• If the auto-detection code does work properly, you can set to TRUE the
• $cfg['PmaAbsoluteUri_DisableWarning'] variable below.
  */
  $cfg['PmaAbsoluteUri'] = '';-----这里设置你的phpmyadmin的URL，如：http://localhost/phpmyadmin/

/**

• Disable the default warning about $cfg['PmaAbsoluteUri'] not being set
• You should use this if and ONLY if the PmaAbsoluteUri auto-detection
• works perfectly.
  */
  $cfg['PmaAbsoluteUri_DisableWarning'] = FALSE;

/**

• Disable the default warning that is displayed on the DB Details Structure page if
• any of the required Tables for the relationfeatures could not be found
  */
  $cfg['PmaNoRelation_DisableWarning'] = FALSE;

/**

• The 'cookie' auth_type uses blowfish algorithm to encrypt the password. If
• at least one server configuration uses 'cookie' auth_type, enter here a
• passphrase that will be used by blowfish.
  $cfg['blowfish_secret'] = '';-----设定好root密码后这里也要填写

/**

• Server(s) configuration
  */
  $i = 0;
  // The $cfg['Servers'] array starts with $cfg['Servers'][1]. Do not use $cfg['Servers'][0].
  // You can disable a server config entry by setting host to ''.
  $i++;
  $cfg['Servers'][$i]['host'] = 'localhost'; // MySQL hostname or IP address----这里可以设定远程MySQL服务器IP地址

$cfg['Servers'][$i]['port'] = ''; // MySQL port - leave blank for default port-----默认为3306

$cfg['Servers'][$i]['socket'] = ''; // Path to the socket - leave blank for default socket

$cfg['Servers'][$i]['connect_type'] = 'tcp'; // How to connect to MySQL server ('tcp' or 'socket')-----连接MySQL服务器的方式

$cfg['Servers'][$i]['compress'] = FALSE; // Use compressed protocol for the MySQL connection
// (requires PHP >= 4.3.0)-----是否使用压缩协议，PHP版本须>= 4.3.0

$cfg['Servers'][$i]['controluser'] = ''; // MySQL control user settings
// (this user must have read-only
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['controlpass'] = ''; // access to the "mysql/user"
// and "mysql/db" tables)-----MySQL控制用户设定，该用户只对mysql数据库下的user和db表有完全权限

$cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_type'] = 'config';
// Authentication method (config, http or cookie based)?-----如果PHP安装模式为Apache，可以使用http和cookie；如果PHP安装模式为CGI，可以使用cookie；默认为config，是不安全的，不推荐。

$cfg['Servers'][$i]['user'] = 'root'; // MySQL user-----MySQL连接用户

$cfg['Servers'][$i]['password'] = '';
// MySQL password (only needed with 'config' auth_type)-----MySQL连接密码，建议在安装好PHP和MySQL后，先用phpmyadmin设定root密码，然后在这里填写

$cfg['Servers'][$i]['only_db'] = ''; // If set to a db-name, only
// this db is displayed
// at left frame
// It may also be an array
// of db-names-----如果在这里设定一个数据库的名字，那么登陆后框架左边将只显示这个数据库

$cfg['Servers'][$i]['verbose'] = ''; // Verbose name for this host - leave blank to show the hostname

$cfg['Servers'][$i]['pmadb'] = ''; // Database used for Relation, Bookmark and PDF Features
// (see scripts/create_tables.sql)
// - leave blank for no support
// DEFAULT: 'phpmyadmin'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['bookmarktable'] = ''; // Bookmark table
// - leave blank for no bookmark support
// DEFAULT: 'pma_bookmark'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['relation'] = ''; // table to describe the relation between links (see doc)
// - leave blank for no relation-links support
// DEFAULT: 'pma_relation'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['table_info'] = ''; // table to describe the display fields
// - leave blank for no display fields support
// DEFAULT: 'pma_table_info'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['table_coords'] = ''; // table to describe the tables position for the PDF schema
// - leave blank for no PDF schema support
// DEFAULT: 'pma_table_coords'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['pdf_pages'] = ''; // table to describe pages of relationpdf
// - leave blank if you don't want to use this
// DEFAULT: 'pma_pdf_pages'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['column_info'] = ''; // table to store column information
// - leave blank for no column comments/mime types
// DEFAULT: 'pma_column_info'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['history'] = ''; // table to store SQL history
// - leave blank for no SQL query history
// DEFAULT: 'pma_history'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['verbosecheck'] = TRUE; // set to FALSE if you know that your pma* tables
// are up to date. This prevents compatibility
// checks and thereby increases performance.
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['AllowDeny']['order'] // Host authentication order, leave blank to not use
= '';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['AllowDeny']['rules'] // Host authentication rules, leave blank for defaults
= array();

$i++;
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host'] = '';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['port'] = '';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['socket'] = '';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['connect_type'] = 'tcp';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['compress'] = FALSE;
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['controluser'] = '';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['controlpass'] = '';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_type'] = 'config';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['user'] = 'root';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['password'] = '';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['only_db'] = '';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['verbose'] = '';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['pmadb'] = ''; // 'phpmyadmin' - see scripts/create_tables.sql
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['bookmarktable'] = ''; // 'pma_bookmark'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['relation'] = ''; // 'pma_relation'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['table_info'] = ''; // 'pma_table_info'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['table_coords'] = ''; // 'pma_table_coords'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['pdf_pages'] = ''; // 'pma_pdf_pages'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['column_info'] = ''; // 'pma_column_info'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['history'] = ''; // 'pma_history'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['verbose_check'] = TRUE;
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['AllowDeny']['order']
= '';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['AllowDeny']['rules']
= array();

$i++;
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host'] = '';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['port'] = '';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['socket'] = '';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['connect_type'] = 'tcp';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['compress'] = FALSE;
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['controluser'] = '';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['controlpass'] = '';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_type'] = 'config';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['user'] = 'root';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['password'] = '';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['only_db'] = '';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['verbose'] = '';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['pmadb'] = ''; // 'phpmyadmin' - see scripts/create_tables.sql
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['bookmarktable'] = ''; // 'pma_bookmark'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['relation'] = ''; // 'pma_relation'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['table_info'] = ''; // 'pma_table_info'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['table_coords'] = ''; // 'pma_table_coords'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['pdf_pages'] = ''; // 'pma_pdf_pages'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['column_info'] = ''; // 'pma_column_info'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['history'] = ''; // 'pma_history'
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['verbose_check'] = TRUE;
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['AllowDeny']['order']
= '';
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['AllowDeny']['rules']
= array();

// If you have more than one server configured, you can set $cfg['ServerDefault']
// to any one of them to autoconnect to that server when phpMyAdmin is started,
// or set it to 0 to be given a list of servers without logging in
// If you have only one server configured, $cfg['ServerDefault'] MUST be
// set to that server.[color]=red]-----是否显示所有的MySQL服务器